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Juan Carlos Report Juan Carlos I, the current king of Spain, was crowned on
November 22, 1975. The crowning of Juan Carlos restored democracy to Spain after
the dictatorship of Francisco Franco. Juan Carlos was born in 1938 in Rome. In
1947 Franco announced that Spain was a kingdom and that he had decided that Juan
Carlos should one day be king. (He is a grandson of King Alfonso XIII, who had
been forced into exile in 1931.) The future king was given a military education.
He attended the Instituto San Isidro in Madrid, the Navy Orphans' College, and
the Academia General Militar at Saragossa. He became a lieutenant in the army in
1957. He then attended the Naval Academy in 1957 and 1958 and the Aviation
Academy in 1959. In July 1969 the Spanish Cortes declared Juan Carlos Prince of
Spain. On February 23, 1981, Juan Carlos gained the respect of many Spaniards.
Literally millions of people were fallowing a part of the army, which had
kidnapped many government officials in order to overthrow the Democracy.
The
King appeared on Spanish National TV in his General Captain military uniform,
and spoke out against the “coup”. Hours later, the coup’s plan failed. This
story shows how Juan Carlos saved democracy. I had no prior knowledge of Juan
Carlos I, but he proved to be a very interesting person.
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