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Secondhand Smoke, Is It a Hazard? In the 1950's and 60's scientists gave the
people a lot of evidence on the deadly effects of smoking where the tobacco
companies on the other hand tried to put the doubt in people’s minds through the
campaigns to show that it is not all true. By the time people actually decided
to take care of their health and finally saw how life-threatening smoking could
be by real life examples, the tobacco companies already got rich from its sales.
Nowadays, nobody doubts that “firsthand” smoke is deadly to your health and it
causes lung cancer and heart disease in adults and asthma and bronchitis in
children. Now the industry is onto the secondhand smoke. Scientists and
researchers are representing a lot of evidence and research that has been done
throughout the years showing that the secondhand smoke can also cause a lung
cancer in nonsmokers. The study has been done of people who have been long
exposed to secondhand smoke and it shows that 26 out of 33 published studies
indicate a link between secondhand smoke and lung cancer. The study estimates
that the people that were breathing secondhand smoke were 8 to 150 percent more
likely to get lung cancer. The tobacco companies are trying to argue the facts
and are still in serious debate about the health hazards of breathing a
secondhand smoke. A lot of anti-smoking organizations are trying to turn smoking
in public into a private activity that does not have to involve nonsmokers
breathing secondhand smoke.
What is even more important is that many of these
organizations convinced a lot of smokers to cut back or quit completely. The
problem of secondhand smoke is increasing because it is so common in our
society. It makes secondhand smoke the third-ranking cause of lung cancer among
nonsmokers. Mothers who live with a smoking spouse have to realize the ill
effects of secondhand smoke on children even before they are born. The smoking
components reach the developing fetus through the mother. Infants that are born
in a smoking environment weigh less and have a weaker chance of becoming a fully
developed child. Secondhand smoke leads to blood clots and damages arterial
linings which are the two most leading factors in the development of heart
disease. The tobacco companies got scared of the effect that the secondhand
smoke research can do to the cigarette makers. The tobacco companies started
their own secret studies on how to fight the growing success of antismoking
activists. They are trying to show the people that there is no definite evidence
to prove that the secondhand smoke can cause lung cancer or any other diseases
that the scientists accuse it of. The tobacco industry is trying to influence
the science by commissioning a research from sympathetic scientists and
sponsoring scientific meetings where they try to carefully bring out their point
of view and publish the results in the medical literature. Only 4 percent of the
articles that were published from the meetings that were sponsored by the
tobacco industry said that the secondhand smoke was unhealthy. The debate on
secondhand smoke has reached the boiling point. When different scientists are
using different study designs and different researches and still come up with
the same result, it is time to start paying more serious attention to secondhand
smoke. When the human evidence is combined with the laboratory experiments
showing that the secondhand smoke can cause cancer it is impossible to ignore it
any longer. The nonsmokers should have the right to breathe smoke-free air. It
is important to have restrictions on where people are allowed to smoke and in
particular to keep the work place as a smoke-free environment. The declining
rates of smoking show that people can actually quit. Everybody should make an
effort to quit for the sake of the people they love.
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