Revolutions Of 1848
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The revolutions of 1848 occurred in almost every country of Europe. The
revolutions left all of the countries involved wondering why it had happened and
just exactly what it was that had happened. People were revolting against the
extensive government control that dominated their lives. The people who
determined the laws of a constitutional monarchy were virtually all nobles and
upperclassmen. The people wanted to be represented equally so that they would
not be treated unfairly concerning matters such as taxes, punishments, and
employment. The revolutions of 1848 were not successful in the fact that nothing
good came of them, but they were successful in the sense that some changes were
made in favor of the revolutionists. The goals of the revolutionaries of 1848
were to get better lower-class representation for the peasants. They were tired
of being treated so poorly when they were the ones that supported the country
the most of all classes. The first hint of a revolution being near was the
period of famine that racked Europe in 1846.
The prices of grain were driven up
due to its dearth. The famine of Europe affected everyone, including the poor,
workers, employers, and investors. Likewise, people all over the continent were
crying out for a more democratic nation. The people of Europe began to revolt,
following the example set by the French Revolutionists and the revolts in Poland
in 1846. They demanded freedom of speech and freedom of assembly, saying that
both were inalienable rights of men.
Parisians protested against their
government’s repressive acts. The people of Prussia were building barricades in
Berlin as a way of protesting their government. There were protesters all over
Europe trying to get away from repressive matters and unequal opportunities for
employment and government offices. Very few of these issues were changed with
all of the revolts. One thing that the revolts did create was the creation of a
gap between the liberals and the radical democrats. They also showed that the
European powers could not support the peace settlement of 1815 like they
previously stated they would. All over Europe, the middle classes were giving in
to the dominance of traditional aristocratic ideals. The bourgeoisie class in
Germany gave in to the demands of the aristocracy in order to maintain peace.
Any radicals who used violence to emphasize their views were killed or sent into
exile. Almost all leaders involved with the side of the revolutionaries were
decapitated, and no one else seemed fit to be capable of fulfilling the
position. It seemed useless to rise against the state power, especially without
organization and more realistic goals. The goals of the Revolutions of 1848 were
not fulfilled to the point where it can be called a turning point. Some things
changed, causing Europe to be different from that point on, but nothing
exceptionally good came from the revolutions. There was the potential for
everything to change and never go back to the way it was before, but the people
who were wanting that change did not have the skill or experience to take their
opportunity and make it real.
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