The Neighborhood Watch: One of the most effective crime prevention tools
being utilized today is the Neighborhood Watch. The Neighborhood Watch was
designed to help strengthen the relationships between neighbors and in the
process build community wide crime prevention. Law enforcement officials have
for years relied on the community to assist in apprehending criminals after the
crime has been committed.
With a Neighborhood Watch, this assistance is proactive instead of reactive,
meaning that the watch can stop the crime before it occurs. A Neighborhood Watch
can be formed around any geographical unit: a block, apartment, public housing
complex or neighborhood. A watch group serves as an extra set of eyes and ears
for reporting crime and helping neighbors. The effectiveness of a Neighborhood
Watch is depends on its members.
The Neighborhood Watch serves as a springboard for efforts that address
community concerns such as recreation for youth, child care, and affordable
housing. A Neighborhood Watch can easily be set up, first contact your
neighbors, then then contact your local law enforcement agency and check about
setting up a Neighborhood Watch meeting.
In order for a group to be certified as a neighborhood watch, most agencies
require a minimum of two initial meetings. After the two initial meetings, it is
up to each neighborhood to elect a captain for the Neighborhood Watch. Once this
is done, the captain will receive signs that will announce to would be criminals
that the neighborhood is on the watch. (National Crime Prevention) There are
some tips that are important to keep in mind, which help the Neighborhood watch
succeed.
First, organize regular meetings that focus on current issues such as drug
abuse, crime in schools, recreational activities for young people, and
neighborhood problems. Second organize community patrols to walk around streets
or apartment complexes and report suspicious activity to police. People in cars
with cellular phones or CB radios can also patrol. Also, adopt a park or street
in the neighborhood. Pick up litter, repair broken equipment, paint over
graffiti, to make the neighborhood look nicer.
If your resources will allow, publish a newsletter that gives prevention tips
and local crime news, recognizes residents of all ages who have made a
difference, and highlights community events. Plan neighborhood social events
such as block parties, picnics, and volleyball or softball games. (Crime
Prevention) Some of the things that a Neighborhood Watch should be looking for
are, someone screaming or shouting for help, someone looking into windows and
parked cars, unusual noises, property taken out of closed businesses or houses
where no one is at home, cars, vans, or trucks moving slowly with no apparent
destination, or without lights, anyone being forced into a vehicle, strangers
sitting in a car or stopping to talk to a child, and abandoned cars.