The Rise And Falls To Modern Medicine
In the Miller's Tale, Geoffrey Chaucer depicts the parish priest assistant
Absolon and his sexual interests in Allison, the miller's daughter. In addition
to his religious duties, he also had obligations in hair cutting. He could laten
blood, shave, and clippe. This latter term fives rise to the medical treatment
bleeding which was performed by most barbers of that era. After the
disappearance of medicine during the Dark Ages, a new knowledge surfaced
throughout the medical community. During these times there were a great many
scientific breakthroughs. The findings of William Harvey proved that blood
traveled through veins away from the heart. Claudius Galen, a renowned physician
and philosopher, succeeded in explaining the function of nerves, brain
structures, and some physiological tendencies of the body. However, he also
contributed to the hindrance of medical advancement. He performed dissections on
the human body to better his understanding as a physician. His only knowledge of
the human anatomy was from that of animals; therefore, the public or medical
community did not accept his studies. His incompetence slowed medical process
for along time; thus, hie teaching were politely shoved aside so that physicians
could search for a scientific basis for medical knowledge. This new direction of
medical practices still held onto some of the old medieval ways. Other than
cutting hair, barbers were surgeons attending to small wounds, doing minor
surgery, and bleeding. People believed that bloodletting could aside in many
diseases though it resulted only in the rapid spread of deaths among people with
potential to recover. This renaissance uncovered many discoveries that lead to
the use of modern medicine such as the stethoscope, the digestive system,
serums, antitoxins, and even hypnosis. The ways in medieval times initiated some
of the greatest medical advances in the world, though today's society would
probably be more accepting to surgeons acting as barbers on the side and NOT
vice versa!
Bibliography
The Roots of modern medicine.
http//noonyide.lick.pvt.k12.ca.us/Lick/courses/intro/h2/med/medm1.html The Roots
of Roman Medicine.
http://noontide.lick.pvt.k12.ca.us/Lick/courses/intro/h2/med/medr1.html
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