Beach Boys
The Beach Boys Beginning their career as the most popular surf band in the
nation, the beach boys finally emerged by 1966 as America’s biggest pop group,
the only one other group to challenge this was the Beatles. In 1961 debut with
the popular hit “Surfin,” the three Wilson brothers, Brian, Denies, and Carl.
Plus cousin Mike Love and friend Al Jardine constructed the most intricate,
gorgeous harmonies ever heard from a pop band. With Brian’s studio proficiency
growing by leaps and bounds during the mid-’60s, the Beach Boys also proved to
be one of the best produced groups of the ‘60s. Though Brian’s escalating drug
use and obsessive desire to trump the Beatles, eventually led to a nervous
breakdown after he heard “Sgt. Pepper’s Lonely heart club band,” the group
soldiered on long into the 1970s and ‘80s, with Brian only an inconsistent
participant. The band’s post 1966 material is often maligned , but the truth is
the Beach Boys continued to make great music well into the ‘70’s. Displayed best
on 1970’s Sunflower, each member revealed individual talents that had never been
fully developed during the mid-’60s, but they still became America’s first, best
rock band. Situated close to the pacific coast. The three sons of a part time
song writer and occasionally abusive father, Brian, Denies and Carl grew up a
few miles from the ocean, but only Denies had any interest in surfing. The three
often harmonized together as youths, spurred on by Brian’s fascination with ‘50s
vocal acts like the Four Freshmen and the Hi-Los. Their cousin Mike Love often
joined in on the impromptu session, and the group gained a fifth with Brian’s
high school football teammate, Al Jardine. His parents helped rent instruments,
with Brian on bass, Carl on guitar, Denies on drums, and studio time to record “Surfin,”
a novelty number written by Brian and Mike Love.
The single, initially released
in 1961 on candix and billed to the Pendletones, prompted a little national
chart actions and gained the renamed Beach Boys a contract with capitol
negotiated by the Wilson’s father Murray, who took over as manager for the band.
Finally, in mid 1962 the groups released their major-label debut, “Surfin’
Safari.” The single hit the top 20 and helped launch a surf-rock craze that
blossomed around southern California and sparked artists like Dick Dale, Jane
and Dean , the Chantays, and dozens more. A similarly theme follow up, “Surfin’
USA,” hit the top in early 1963 before Jardine returned from school and resumed
his place in the group. By that time , the Beach Boys had recorded their first
two albums. By the end of 1963, the Beach Boys had recorded three full LPs, hit
the top ten as many times, and toured incessantly. Brian had begun to grow as a
producer, and was acknowledged as such by their third LP, “Surfer Girl”. Though
there were still plenty of surf songs on the album, “Catch A Wave,” “In My
Room,” and the title track presented a leap in song writing, production and
group harmony that was simply astonishing considering the brief length of time
that the group had actually been recording artists. Inspired by Brian’s intense
scrutiny of the wall of sound productions by Phil Specter, the song revealed a
depth of musical knowledge that was intuitive and unerring. With the Beach Boys
as his musical messengers to the world, Brian began working full time in the
studio, writing songs and enlisting the cream of Los Angeles session players to
record the instrumental backing tracks before Carl, Denies, Mike and Al returned
to add vocals. The single “Help Me, Rhonda” became the Beach Boys second chart
topper in the early 1965. The group’s seventh studio LP, “the Beach Boys
today!,” was the great leap forward that saw Brian’s production skills hit
another level entirely. The rock era’s first flirtation with extended album
length statements, side two of the record presented a series of downtempo
ballads, arranged into a suite that stretched the group’s lyrical concerns
beyond youthful infatuation and into more adult notions of love.