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Athena





Yes, with all my heart I am my Father’s child. I cannot set more store by the women’s death-she killed her husband, guardian of their house...(644) With this trial Athena presented a new form of justice, trial by jury. The jury had voted equally but Athena broke the deadlock with a innocent vote setting Orestes free. But of all the people Athena helped, Odysseus was the Greek that she liked the most. According to Kathleen Daly, author of Greek and Roman Mythology A-Z, Athena displays her “unique intellectual qualities” the best in Homer’s Odyssey (20). If it was not for her help and guidance Odysseus would have never reached his beloved Ithaka. With all the phenomenon’s that were unexplainable in the ancient world; mythology was able to shed some light on the subject. By today’s standards these mythological explanations seem a little far fetched. But for the time, accomplishments and triumphs that many Greeks made where do to the help of the gods like the wise Athena. She saved Greece from being defeated by holding back the anger of Achilles. A new form of government was established thanks to Athena’s idea of trial by jury which allowed Orestes to go free. She also helped the mighty Odysseus find his path home. In respect, Athena was a goddess that was for all of Greece not just a single city. This made her one of the more favorable goddess and for this she was paid much homage.

Bibliography

Aeschylus. “The Eumendies.” Vol I of The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack, et al. 6th Ed. 2 vols. New York: Norton, 1985: 1991. “Athena.” Classic Athena Page.: n. pag. Online. Internet. 21 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: http://www.princeton.edu/~rhwebb/athena.html. “Athena, daughter of Zeus.”: n. pag. Online. Internet. 21 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: http://www-st.towson.edu/~dbaker2/. Daly, Kathleen N. Greek and Roman Mythology A-Z. New York, NY.: Facts on File, Inc., 1992. Grant, Michael, John Hazel. Gods and Mortals in Classical Mythology. Springfield, Mass.: G. &C. Merriam Company, 1973. Harris, William. “A Humanist and His Writing.”: n. pag. Online. Internet. 21 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: http://www.middlebury.edu/~harris/GreekMyth/Chap2Women.html. Homer. “Iliad.” Vol I of The Norton Anthology of World Masterpieces. Ed. Maynard Mack, et al. 6th Ed. 2 vols. New York: Norton, 1985: 1991. “Images of Women and Goddesses.” The Ancient Greek World- Women and Goddessess Exerpts.: n. pag. Online. Internet. 26 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: http://www.museum.upenn.edu/greek_World...s_Other/Women%26Goddesses_e xerpts.html. “Minerva.” HistoryChannel.com.: n. pag. Online. Internet. 25 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: wysiwyg://index.108/http://www.historychannel.com/perl/print_book.pl?ID=2527 3 Parada, Carlos. “Athena.” Greek Mythology Link.: n. pag. Online. Internet. 21 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: http://hsa.brown.edu/~maicar/Athena.html. “Parthenon.” HistoryChannel.com.: n. pag. Online. Internet. 25 Oct. 1999. Available World Wide Web: wysiwyg://index.108/http://www.historychannel.com/perl/print_book.pl?ID=2523 3.

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